Dutch Nature Reserve, Thematervelden

I’m a UK expat. and have been living in the Netherlands for several years now. Cycling is the thing to do here and a great way to explore. This is a blog post about a small nature reserve near where I live in Utrecht. The terrain is flat with good cycle paths and the first part of my journey was along the ‘lint’ around Maxima Park.

https://maximapark.nl/

Maxima Park is a beautiful park in the Leidsche Rijn area of Utrecht, with a 7km cycle/walking/skating path around it, known as the lint. There are many different areas in the park, including a Japanese garden, a butterfly garden, a kids’ play-park and much more.

The next part of my bike ride was to Haarijnseplaas lake and beach. It’s a great place to swim, paddleboard and play volleyball.

I cycled around the lake and headed towards Kasteel de Haar - a spectacular castle surrounded by a moat and stunning formal gardens. I actually changed plans on route to the castle when I spotted a sign for the Thematervelden Nature Reserve!

 

https://www.beleefleidscherijn.nl/natuur/thematervelden/

The Thematervelden nature reserve runs along the bank of the northwestern part of the lake and includes a bird hide, meadows, pools and small canals. It’s only a stone’s throw from the main road but is very peaceful indeed.

Thematervelden with the bird-hide (below)

Thematervelden with the bird-hide (below)

20210915_123553.jpg

I was pleased to see some wildlife on the reserve.

Bee.jpg
caterpillar.jpg

I found a bench and made a quick sketch of fading daisies.

Daisy sketch.jpg

Wonderful Dutch water management! (above)

Now it was definitely time for a cuppa!

Cuppa.jpg

Doing Canada!

Flying into Toronto Airport. The CN Tower towers above the city.

Flying into Toronto Airport. The CN Tower towers above the city.

In the summer of 2018, my husband Dragan, our son, Aleks, who was 11 at the time and I visited Canada. We travelled west from Toronto to Vancouver. Having flown from Minnesota (see previous) we stayed with friends in Toronto and the view from the air approaching the airport was spectacular.

We caught the metro to downtown Toronto and since Aleks loves aquariums, Ripley’s Aquarium was a must. After all the sharks and fish in the aquarium we ran out of steam, so we’ll have to scale Toronto’s CN Tower another time. Looking up, I was amazed to see a group of people hanging from the top of the tower, doing an ‘Edge Walk’. If you have a head for heights, then maybe this is for you….

https://www.cntower.ca/en-ca/plan-your-visit/attractions/edgewalk/edgewalk-overview.html

Our hosts, Darko, Dijana and their children took us to the beaches on Lake Ontario. Luckily or unluckily the weather was a bit windy and grey. The beaches, normally very crowded, were deserted that day, so it was very relaxing, walking the dog along the boardwalk. We stopped for an ice-cream and dropped in to the local second hand shop. A fabulous quirky mixture of just about everything! (It happens to be owned by Darko’s mum!)

Toronto Beaches

Toronto Beaches

Dragan and Darko, were due at a conference in Kingston the following day, so we drove with Aleks and Darko’s daughter, Anya to spend a few days in this pretty lakeside town. You know I think I had the best cup of tea ever in a hipster cafe in Kingston called ‘Sipps,’ when the two dads were at their conference. The kids had a lovely hot chocolate and muffins.

https://www.tripadvisor.ca/Restaurant_Review-g154992-d4290276-Reviews-Sipps_Coffee_and_Dessert_Bar-Kingston_Ontario.html

Kingston Town Hall

Kingston Town Hall

Receiving their wages

Receiving their wages

So Kingston is a very interesting place, great for sailing, home to the 19th century Military Museum, Fort Henry and it is located in the Thousand Islands area of Lake Ontario. Aleks and Anya became 19th century British Army recruits for the day at Fort Henry and they mustered with gusto, before collecting their meagre wages. (Canada was a British colony in the 19th century). A trip to Fort Henry with children is really good fun and very educational. There are lots of opportunities to dress up and take part in 19th century military life. I recommend keeping track of the events during the day, so that you don’t miss the canon firing and many other activities. As it is a Fort by water, it is very exposed with very little shade - I suggest wearing a hat and suncream!

https://www.forthenry.com/

Thousand Islands tour boats moored up

Thousand Islands tour boats moored up

Kingston Waterfront

Kingston Waterfront

We took a lake cruise around the Thousand Islands. It was very beautiful and I found the commentary very interesting, but the kids seemed to have an endless need for food and drinks from the galley!! Stunning what kids are able to consume in one hour when they’re a bit bored!

Sailing dinghies with the crew on trapezes!

Sailing dinghies with the crew on trapezes!

Just Room Enough Island, USA - Wikipedia image

Just Room Enough Island, USA - Wikipedia image

‘To count as one of the Thousand Islands, emergent land within the river channel must have at least one square foot (0.093 m2) of land above water level year-round, and support at least two living trees.’ - Wikipedia.

The smallest island is actually in the USA called ‘Just Room Enough Island’. The Thousand Islands have the Canadian - USA border running through them and were probably the inspiration for the famous salad dressing! In fact there are nearly 2000 islands, but I’m not sure 1,864 Islands sounds as poetic! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thousand_Islands

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just_Room_Enough_Island

Luckily our hotel had a pool, because it poured with rain for more or less two days straight after that. The kids were therefore kept busy!

We headed back to Toronto, dropped our friends home and had a quick pit stop before driving to London, Ontario. We stayed with friends in London and they arranged various outings for us all, including a trip to Niagara Falls. The falls are big and it’s also big business, but with a staggering number of visitors, it needs the infrastructure and amenities there for everything to run smoothly.

Photo opportunity amazingly close to the waterfall

Photo opportunity amazingly close to the waterfall

Niagara Falls Boat 1.jpg

Despite the crowds, we didn’t have to wait long and the boat trip below the waterfall was wonderful. Lots of spray and oohs and aahs, with everybody made equal in pink plastic ponchos!

Aleks with the USA side of the Niagara River in the background.

Aleks with the USA side of the Niagara River in the background.

Niagara Falls Zip Wire. Not everyone’s cup of tea!

Niagara Falls Zip Wire. Not everyone’s cup of tea!

For braver souls than I, a zip wire trip above the river with stunning views of the waterfall would be thrilling. If that’s not your thing, you can get surprisingly close to the water thundering over the top of the falls along the main walkway- a good photo spot (with a thousand unintentional photo-bombers.)

Queuing up for the boat

Queuing up for the boat

After the waterfall, we drove to the cute village of Niagara-on-the-Lake. If you’ve ever been to Britain, you may experience a deja-vu if you visit here, as this lovely place has British-style red brick shops, hotels and tearooms. Victorian Britain with a Canadian twist. Marmite, Walker’s shortbread and British tea can all be found in the local grocery store. It’s very touristy, but also delightful. The give away for me were the extremely exotic hanging baskets and plants!

Niagara-on-the-Lake

Eldon House, London Ontario

Eldon House, London Ontario

Sumptuous interior, Eldon House

Sumptuous interior, Eldon House

In London, Ontario, we visited Eldon House, a beautiful Georgian and Regency building, which belonged to the Harris family for four generations. It is very unusual, in that the decor and furniture are mostly completely original. The house was given to the City of London in 1960. We hoped to have high tea here, but it was fully booked, obviously very popular! I loved reading about Amelia Harris (1869 - 1959) who went to school in Torquay, England.

Having said goodbye to our friends in London, we drove to Hamilton Airport to fly to our next stop, Calgary and the Rockies. I loved Hamilton Airport, it even had a small art gallery with local art on display. I think it reminded me of airports from the 1970s - small and charming.

The next part of our journey included the Rockies and Vancouver! I’ll leave you with a few photos to finish.

Lake Louise.jpg

Lake Louise in the Rocky Mountains

Lake Louise + Savici.jpg

Fabric Printing with Ali Savic

Blue Tile Fabric Print.jpg

A typical Fabric Workshop

The Fabric Printing Workshops starts gently with a coffee, whilst we explain the schedule for the day. The lino, the cutting tools and the special fabric inks are ready to use.

A repeat pattern with a tile shaped stamp by this course participant. Two blues were used in a painterly way.

A repeat pattern with a tile shaped stamp by this course participant. Two blues were used in a painterly way.

The participants begin by creating a design that would be suitable to carve from their lino stamp. The design is then transferred with tracing paper onto the lino and the cutting out is begun.

Once the lino stamp is ready, the ink is rolled onto the lino stamp with a small roller and then the stamp is pressed onto the fabric. The ink only sits on the lino stamp where it has not been carved. All carved areas remain the colour of the fabric once printed!

The stamp was cut into a flower shape and printed randomly.

The stamp was cut into a flower shape and printed randomly.

Some course participants choose to make a random pattern, but others choose to use repetition in a more structured way. All colour and design choices are their own.

The ink takes about a week to cure. No ironing is needed with Speedball Fabric Inks and the fabric will be colour fast but using high temperatures when washing the fabric is not recommended. The course participants are then able to take their stamps and printed fabric with them. The fabric can be then made into lampshades, cushion covers, bags etc!

Ali’s Hand-printed Fabrics

I have added a few examples of my own fabric printing items. Below is a hand-printed table runner I made, depicting typical Dutch houses with a nod to Delft’s beautiful blue and white ceramic ware.

Table Runner on Table.jpg

And a group of test pieces that I made recently.

This is a cushion I made from hand-printed fabric, which you can see being printed in the short video below.

Green Leaf Cushion.jpg

The Twin Cities, Minnesota

The Weisman Art Museum designed by the architect Frank Gehry

The Weisman Art Museum designed by the architect Frank Gehry

 

Summer and winter

In the winter of 1996 I visited my aunt and uncle in St Paul, the less well-known of the Twin Cities, in Minnesota. Minneapolis being the more outgoing twin. Blue skies, frozen lakes, snow and a bitter dry cold are how I remember it. This summer I visited again with my family and was surprised to discover how lush, green and watery (not icy) Minnesota is! As a newbie in the States in ‘96 the most enduring impression for me was the apparent lack of people in downtown St Paul, until I discovered the balmy malls and sky-ways that opened up inside the skyscrapers. With my family in July this year, it was the heat that kept us off the street, but we enjoyed milling around in the air-con cafes, shops and spotless atria.

Downtown St Paul, with pastel shades and a minimal style, but where are all the people?

Downtown St Paul, with pastel shades and a minimal style, but where are all the people?

 

outdoor market

Soon after we arrived in the US, we visited the Asian Market in downtown St Paul, displaying colourful flowers and vegetables. We pottered around the market and my aunt bought some beans for a delicious curry she made later that day.

 

Minnehaha Falls

Our hosts enjoyed taking us to the local sights, including Minnehaha Falls [1]. Jacob Fjelde’s sculpture, ‘Hiawatha and Minnehaha’ has stood near the falls on the banks of Minnehaha Creek, since 1912. Based on Longfellow’s poem, ‘The Song of Hiawatha’, the sculpture has been featured on postcards for over 100 years. After cooling off in the spray of the falls, we stopped for a soup and sandwich lunch in one of the many cafes and delicatessens in the region. The interiors of the dellies typically have high ceilings, dark wooden features and luxurious leather booths. The sausages at the Ukrainian Deli got a definite thumbs-up from my Serbian husband, Dragan.

Minnehaha & Hiawatha.jpg
 

Walker Art centre

Minnesota’s famous ‘Spoonbridge and Cherry’ sculpture by artist Coosje Van Bruggen (originally from the Netherlands) and her husband Claes Oldenburg can be found at the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden. It is full of fascinating sculpture from the 20th and 21st centuries and is definitely worth a visit.

‘Spoonbridge and Cherry’ sculpture, Minneapolis Sculpture Park

‘Spoonbridge and Cherry’ sculpture, Minneapolis Sculpture Park

‘The Spinner’, by Alexander Calder

‘The Spinner’, by Alexander Calder

It takes some doing to come up with something truly original, but in 1931 Calder did just that with his kinetic sculptures. They became known as ‘mobiles’ and this beautiful example employs Calder’s typically colourful abstract forms. I have always liked his work.

 
Untitled sculpture by Jim Hodges. Did a giant dip these boulders in molten metal?

Untitled sculpture by Jim Hodges. Did a giant dip these boulders in molten metal?

 

The Mall of America

I had fun at the Mall, especially when I voted that Dragan take Aleks on the log flume! People fly to Minneapolis from around the US to visit this enormous shopping mall. [3]

 

The Weisman Art Gallery

Gehry, a master of titanium clad architecture, created this beautiful gallery beside the Mississippi River at the University of Minneapolis in 1993 (see above). It houses an eclectic collection of modern American art, Korean furniture and Mimbres pottery, amongst other artefacts. Weisman was a Californian philanthropist, who made a huge contribution to the museum’s collection. [4]

Unofficially and affectionately known as the ‘Chicken Painting’, it is officially an ‘Untitled’ painting by Minnesotan artist, Doug Argue at the Weisman.

Unofficially and affectionately known as the ‘Chicken Painting’, it is officially an ‘Untitled’ painting by Minnesotan artist, Doug Argue at the Weisman.

 

A Trip to Wisconsin

The beach at Sea Wing Park, Wisconsin

The beach at Sea Wing Park, Wisconsin

We took a short road trip to the neighbouring state of Wisconsin and enjoyed a stroll by the Mississippi on a pretty little shore called Sea Wing Park in the town of Diamond Bluff. [5] The river marks the boundary between the two states. Our son Aleks paddled and I, as usual, chased uncooperative butterflies with my camera!

 

Paddle Steamer Tragedy

Sea Wing Park is named after ‘The Sea Wing’, an excursion paddle steamer that capsized due to strong winds in nearby Lake Pepin in 1890. 98 passengers of the 215 people aboard drowned in the accident and it was one of Wisconcin’s worst travel disasters. [6]

 
Mississippi River, Wisconsin

Mississippi River, Wisconsin

 

I thought I would leave you with a few impressions of the Stadium, Skyscrapers, Art & Mall.

Sicilian Summer

Ancient Theatre in Taormina with Mount Etna in the distance

Ancient Theatre in Taormina with Mount Etna in the distance

After living in Serbia for 8 months, my husband Dragan, our 11 year old son Aleks and I spent some time in Sicily. With great food, beautiful beaches, hot but not scorching weather and surprising history, Sicily is an intriguing destination. And not forgetting Mount Etna of course!

Palermo

Churches

Palermo’s old city centre is packed with historical buildings reflecting the myriad occupiers of this strategically placed island in the central Mediterranean. The rich interiors of the churches display the hotch potch of styles, Norman, Byzantine, Arabic and European all muddled up together. I particularly liked the inlaid rose-coloured, black and white volcanic stone decoration and the Byzantine paintings in the Church of Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio.

Church of Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio, a marriage of Norman & Byzantine styles

Church of Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio, a marriage of Norman & Byzantine styles

The Godfather

Teatro Massimo [1] in central Palermo, one of the biggest opera houses in Europe, was the location for the final shocking scene of Copolla’s film, ‘The Godfather III’. There are various film locations around Sicily for the Godfather films and in Taormina you can take a ‘Godfather Tour!’ The interior of Teatro Massimo is spectacular and guided tours are available.

Teatro Massimo, a location for Copolla’s film, ‘The Godfather III’

Teatro Massimo, a location for Copolla’s film, ‘The Godfather III’

Just near the theatre, in one of the side streets, we discovered an eclectic mix of street entertainers and busking musicians.

Buskers in Palermo’s historic centre

Buskers in Palermo’s historic centre

The Palace & Cathedral

We also visited the Norman Palace [2] and the Cathedral, both stunning but exhausting in the heat. It is possible to visit the roof of the Cathedral at night and there is also a fascinating solar clock that lights up a meridian on the floor of the cathedral at a certain time of the day. After all that culture, we felt we deserved a Granita, a Sicilian sorbet-type dessert to cool off.

Palazzo dei Normanni, Norman Palace

Palazzo dei Normanni, Norman Palace

Cattedrale di Palermo with Arabic and Norman features. It was hot hot hot!

Cattedrale di Palermo with Arabic and Norman features. It was hot hot hot!

Granita, a Sicilian iced dessert

Granita, a Sicilian iced dessert

Botanical Gardens

Aleks and I took the Hop-on Hop-off Bus to the Botanical Gardens, which is owned by the University. It has a huge collection of plants and is refreshingly wild and unkempt. We loved the Mimosa, commonly known as the ‘Sensitive Plant’, because it folds up its leaves when it is touched and the big, jungly ‘Strangler Fig’ (below). Insect repellent would have been a good idea here!

Giant Fig Tree at Palermo’s Botanical Gardens

Giant Fig Tree at Palermo’s Botanical Gardens

Spotting parakeets and cats in the Botanical Gardens


Mondello

Dragan was busy at his conference in Palermo, so Aleks and I jumped on the bus to the beautiful seaside town of Mondello for the day. Once a small fishing village, it is now a thriving resort with a sandy beach and warm clear water. Aleks loved the sea and the sand.

The Art Nouveau Stabilimento Balneare was built in 1913 for aristocratic Sicilians to bathe in the sea.

The Art Nouveau Stabilimento Balneare was built in 1913 for aristocratic Sicilians to bathe in the sea.

Taormina

We had a lift partway to Taormina, a medieval hillside town, which is a good stopping off point for trips to Sicily’s active volcano, Mount Etna. A favourite of Richard Burton and Liz Taylor, Taormina has a gorgeous pedestrianised centre with boutiques, ceramic shops and restaurants. I enjoyed the car journey along the coast-road from Palermo. The building of the road was an expensive project, as the road has many tunnels and flyovers traversing dry rocky river-beds. Sicily often has flash floods in the winter and I could see debris scattered across the channels possibly from previous floods.

The Ancient Theatre

I was determined not to miss the ancient theatre (see above), which has Mount Etna as its backdrop and I wasn’t disappointed. Performances are held here during the summer and the set was being prepared as I looked around.

Ancient Theatre in Taormina. The modern stage is being prepared for a performance

Ancient Theatre in Taormina. The modern stage is being prepared for a performance

‘Wunderbar,’ Richard Burton & Liz Taylor’s favourite restaurant in Taormina

‘Wunderbar,’ Richard Burton & Liz Taylor’s favourite restaurant in Taormina

There is a beautiful view of Mount Etna from this pretty square.

There is a beautiful view of Mount Etna from this pretty square.

Mount Etna

Mount Etna

Sicilian Menu

Sicily is great for pizza, (‘the best ever’ according to Aleks) and risotto (‘the best ever’, according to me) The pasta is wonderful too, but I was a bit surprised by the interesting mix of raisins and sardines in a Sicilian/Arabic dish called, ‘Pasta con le Sarde’. The seafood ain’t bad neither, it’s delizioso!

Specialities to try are Arancini, [3] deep fried rice balls with savoury fillings and Cannoli, ‘tube-shaped shells of fried pastry dough, filled with a sweet, creamy filling usually containing ricotta’ [4]. Oh and the ice cream, I would recommend Gelateria Brioscia on Via M. Stabile, Palermo.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatro_Massimo

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palazzo_dei_Normanni

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arancini

[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannoli

Things to do before you leave Belgrade

My husband, Dragan, who is a native Serb, our 11 year old son, Aleks and I have embarked on an adventure, by moving to Belgrade from England for 8 months. These are excerpts from my diary.

Heading Home

Our 8 months is now up and we are heading home. We are sad to leave family and friends, but we have had the most extraordinary time in Serbia. Some of our English friends visited this amazing country during our stay and were fascinated and delighted by the food, daily life and interesting sights to see.

Royal Palaces, Belgrade

We crammed in a few things to do in Belgrade before we left, including a visit with a friend to the Royal Palaces in an affluent area of Belgrade, Dedinje. [1]

The White Palace in Belgrade

The White Palace in Belgrade

The White Palace has some very interesting artworks, including an arresting portrait of King Aleksandar 1st, who actually commissioned the building of the palaces. Tragically he was assassinated in Marseille before the buildings were complete. Other works in the palace include a Rembrandt hanging in the salon.

The King's Palace, of Serbian Byzantine design, has the most extraordinary basement, with crypt-like vaulting and highly decorative, (some say gaudy), painting on the walls. When Marshall Tito used the palace as an office during his time as premier, he watched Westerns in the private cinema and even invited John Wayne to visit!

The King's Palace in Belgrade

The King's Palace in Belgrade

The current Crown Prince who now lives in the palaces, also named Aleksandar, is King Aleksandar 1st's grandson. King Peter, the Crown Prince's father, left Yugoslavia during WW2 and placed himself in exile in England. He married Princess Alexandra of Greece & Denmark in 1944. Crown Prince Aleksandar 2nd was born in Suite 212 of Claridge's Hotel, London in 1945! [2]

The colonnade of the King's Palace

The colonnade of the King's Palace

A Serbian Wedding in Topola

We were lucky enough to be invited to a friend's wedding in the lovely country town of Topola. A Serbian band was booked to play outside the church and the groom set about gathering guests to dance the 'Kolo' - Serbia's excellent circle dance!

Wedding Band Topola.jpg

Topola is famous for it's beautiful church/mausoleum, 'Oplenac', [3] replete with mosaics and an opulent crypt where deceased members of the Serbian Royal Family have been laid to rest.

Summer Slava

The village of Darosava was celebrating its village Slava [4] and we were kindly invited by a relative. Even cities like Belgrade have their own Slava, so it's not just families that celebrate this important spiritual event.

So off we went to the village of Darosava to check out Summer Slava on Dragan's cousin's farm. As expected there was loads of delicious food including home-made yogurt and smoked meats. We also witnessed an intriguing tradition called 'Litije', which is probably as old as the hills and has possible pagan roots, but was certainly new to me. The different oak trees in the village are blessed by a priest, the local farmers have a drink and then move on to the next tree in a procession of tractors. A bit like 'Wassailing' [5] in Devon!

Tractor decked out to process around the village

Tractor decked out to process around the village

Good Things Come To Those Who Wait!

We have driven over the Danube and Sava rivers in Belgrade many times over the last 8 months and often talked about a boat trip, but never seemed to get it organised. Luckily, Dragan recently met up with his high school friends and they kindly offered to take us in their boat for the day. As one of the highlights of our stay, the cruise along the Sava, Danube and around the 'Veliko Ratno Ostrvo' (Great War Island) [6], included a swim in the Danube from the boat. The water was shallow because we anchored just off the island, but the current was strong. Aleks and I loved it, especially squelching our toes in the muddy sand. I was saddened to hear that plans are afoot to develop the island, a real shame, as it is a stunning nature reserve!

Ali swimming in the Danube

Ali swimming in the Danube

Dragan

Dragan

Dragan went up a Hill and Came Down Avala Mountian

Avala is a beautiful cone-shaped mountain (511 metres!) [7] covered in trees, with a stylish telecommunications tower perched on top. Dragan made us giggle as he was very insistent that Avala is a mountain not a hill! It's those all important 11 metres above 500. It was the coolest day for weeks when we visited Avala, which made it very pleasant indeed. We bought tickets in the shop and zoomed up in the lift to the viewing platform of the tower. It was well worth it, as we enjoyed a 360 view of Belgrade in the distance and the surrounding countryside. The wooden church at the base of the tower is perfectly sweet with traditional hand-woven ćilim carpets. Unfortunately we didn't have time to see the Monument to the Unknown Hero nearby [8] (a good excuse to come again)!

Avala Telecommunications Tower & the wooden church below

The wooden church at the base of Avala tower

The wooden church at the base of Avala tower

Holding up the London Plane!

This amazing tree, being propped up by metal supports is an old London Plane Tree in Topčider Park in Belgrade. Like the boat trip, I had wanted to visit Topčider for a while and finally managed to drag Dragan, Aleks and even Aleks' friend there one afternoon. Topčider was once a Royal Park and has some interesting things to see, a museum (at present being refurbished), the plane tree, a beautiful church and a few eateries. We just had time for an ice-cream before torrential rain unfortunately spoilt our little trip. We sheltered under a tree for a while, but eventually gave up and went home to dry off!

The London Plane Tree in Topčider Park, Belgrade

The London Plane Tree in Topčider Park, Belgrade

Some Random Things I Felt I Must Include

Serbs love salty, crispy snacks, from nuts and crisps to stapići (skinny salty breadsticks) and also pumpkin seeds. They also seem to love 'kokice' (popcorn) and there are stalls with popcorn machines dotted all over Belgrade.

Popcorn seller in Kalemegdan Park, Belgrade

Popcorn seller in Kalemegdan Park, Belgrade

And... not to forget 'Plazma' biscuits! (A strange and somewhat off-putting name for English speakers.) A firm favourite for all generations of Serbs, which includes the 'mlevena' (powdered) form of Plazma biscuits, which can be added to pancakes, cakes and shakes! [9]

[1] http://www.royalfamily.org/palaces/the-royal-palace/

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander,_Crown_Prince_of_Yugoslavia

[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oplenac

[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slava

[5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wassailing

[6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_War_Island

[7] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avala

[8] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_to_the_Unknown_Hero

[9] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_biscuit

Things to do in Belgrade in Summer

My husband, Dragan, who is a native Serb, our 11 year old son, Aleks and I have embarked on an adventure, by moving to Belgrade from England for 8 months. These are excerpts from my diary.

Our time in Belgrade is nearly coming to an end, but my blog will continue when we travel to Sicily, the USA and Canada in a few weeks time. And of course we plan to return to Belgrade to stay with family as often as we can after that.

Kalemegdan Park & Belgrade Fortress

A must see at any time of the year are Kalemegdan Park and Belgrade's Fortress, which offer stunning views of the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers. Quickly retreat from the hustle and bustle of Belgrade's city centre to formal gardens, restaurants, souvenir stalls, sculptures and stacks of history. 

One evening, as the sun was setting over New Belgrade, I visited Kalemegdan Park and was pleased to discover some sculptures and activities that I was not aware of before then.

Sculpture of Despot Stefan, Belgrade's Fortress (can you spot someone scaling the wall in the background?)

Sculpture of Despot Stefan, Belgrade's Fortress (can you spot someone scaling the wall in the background?)

The fortress is not so impenetrable these days!

The fortress is not so impenetrable these days!

Art Gallery at Kalemegdan

Art Gallery at Kalemegdan

Archery Lessons with 'Belgrade Archery' from 11am to 11pm, Kalemegdan

Archery Lessons with 'Belgrade Archery' from 11am to 11pm, Kalemegdan

Ružica & St. Petka, Two Little Churches in Kalemegdan

Cascading down the side of the Fortress are two gorgeous churches, one above the other amongst pretty gardens with roses and greenery. A lovely place to watch the sunset.

View of the Sava River from the gardens of Ružica Church, Kalemegdan

View of the Sava River from the gardens of Ružica Church, Kalemegdan

Ružica Church (little rose church), Kalemegdan

Ružica Church, Kalemegdan

Ružica Church, Kalemegdan

Interior of Ružica Church

Interior of Ružica Church

Fresco, Ružica Church

Fresco, Ružica Church

St Petka's Church, Kalemegdan

Mosaics adorn the interior of St Petka's Church

Mosaics adorn the interior of St Petka's Church

Enjoy some holy water as you admire the mosaics in St Petka's Church

Enjoy some holy water as you admire the mosaics in St Petka's Church

The mosaics are full of life in St Petka's Church

The mosaics are full of life in St Petka's Church

Visiting one of Belgrade's many Fruit & Vegetable Market

Recently I made a Serbian conserve called 'Slatko' for the first time. Actually that was not the intention. I planned to make good old fashioned strawberry jam, because strawberries are abundant in May and June in Serbia. But my plan was thwarted, as the jam wouldn't set. Dragan, however was really chuffed with the result and said 'no worries, it's Slatko!' (a Serbian fruit conserve that doesn't set and preserves the integrity of the fruit)

Woman selling fruit & vegetables at the open air market.

Swimming in the lake at Ada Ciganlija

It's been pretty hot for weeks now and I guessed the water at Belgrade's 'Beach' may be warm enough to swim in. I caught the bus to Ada Ciganlija and went for a dip. The water was cool, but so refreshing. The lake has plenty of great restaurants, cafes, food outlets and more along its shores and I sat under a parasol and enjoyed an iced coffee close to the water's edge. It's possible to hire bikes, go water skiing and travel around the lake on a small train. There are many other activities to enjoy at Ada. It comes well recommended.

Belgradians swimming in Ada lake

Belgradians swimming in Ada lake

One of the many cafes and restaurants lining the shores of Belgrade's 'Beach'

One of the many cafes and restaurants lining the shores of Belgrade's 'Beach'

There's one more blog from Serbia to come, as there are still a whole lot of things we need to see before we leave! See you soon!

 

 

 

 

Spring has sprung in Belgrade

My husband, Dragan, who is a native Serb, our 11 year old son, Aleks and I have embarked on an adventure, by moving to Belgrade from England for 8 months. These are excerpts from my diary.

Spring flowers in Belgrade's Botanical Garden

Spring flowers in Belgrade's Botanical Garden

Celebrating Two Easters

Spring has definitely sprung in Serbia. It's difficult to imagine that only a few weeks ago we were skiing on Kopaonik Mountain. There was also plenty of snow and ice this winter in Belgrade too.

This week the temperature rose to 27 degrees C in Belgrade. I believe that's hot for many Brits, but some Serbs were still wearing coats and jumpers! Having spent a week in England for western Easter, we came back to a green and balmy Belgrade. It was Orthodox Easter when we returned and our Kuma (Serbian Godmother) had kindly made some beautiful painted hard boiled eggs for us. The first egg to be dyed is known as čuvarkuća (the keeper of the house) and we have set ours aside to be kept as a kind of amulet for the whole year. (in the fridge!) [1]

Eggs dyed with red onion skins, red cabbage (blue colour) and regular onion skins (brown)

Eggs dyed with red onion skins, red cabbage (blue colour) and regular onion skins (brown)

How to dye Serbian Easter Eggs

To dye the eggs, boil them in a saucepan filled with water, red onion skins and a little vinegar. After about 15 minutes turn off the heat and leave them in the water for a few hours. The eggs will become a deep maroon in colour. Skins from about three onions will be enough to dye at least 10 eggs. The eggs are dyed on 'Veliki Petak' (Good Friday) and then cracked and eaten on Easter Sunday. 

The eggs can also be dyed using plants as a resist which create beautiful shapes and patterns. To do this, take an egg, place a rosemary sprig on the egg and wrap it tightly in old stocking fabric. To keep the rosemary close to the egg, use string to bind the stocking at each end of the egg. The wrapped eggs can then be boiled in the natural dyes, red onion skin (maroon), red cabbage (blue) or regular onion skin (brown). Remove the eggs from the water. When cool, wipe a small amount of vegetable oil on the shells to give them a sheen.

On Easter Sunday, there is a cute game to play with painted eggs. Cup your chosen egg in your hand and let your opponent tap your egg with hers. Then swap and tap your egg on theirs. The winner is the person who's eggshell remains intact! They taste good too!

Check out Pinterest for a host of ideas for dying and painting Easter Eggs.

 

Vrdnik Thermal Spring in Springtime!

Our last trip to Vrdnik [2], a thermal spa town in the gentle hills of Fruska Gora, was in the dead of winter. We swam in the thermal spring water in the 'Termal Hotel', as snow was falling outside. So, another trip to Vrdnik in Springtime was a must. Our friends from England were spending a week with us and we all piled into a 7-seater and stayed the night in Vrdnik. The kids loved the pool and we all enjoyed the beautiful wild flowers and blossom.

An Orchard in Vrdnik

An Orchard in Vrdnik

Distilling Brandy in Vrdnik

On our way to visit Vrdnik's Monastery, we were surprised to see a family distilling quince brandy in their garden! It is perfectly legal to distil your own liquor in Serbia and this family was making brandy for their restaurant which is called 'Vila Green Day' [3]. Dragan asked if we could take a few photos and they kindly agreed.

Home-distilled Quince Brandy

Home-distilled Quince Brandy

Vdrnik Monastery with beautiful Easter flowers and dyed eggs as a centre piece, below the arch.

Vdrnik Monastery with beautiful Easter flowers and dyed eggs as a centre piece, below the arch.

Pobusani Ponedeljak (Grave Tending Monday)

When Dragan and Aleks were at work and school, I decided to take a walk in the local woods. Spring flowers were emerging on the forest floor and a black squirrel scampered up a tree trunk. I was lucky to see a cuckoo swoop from tree to tree and unfortunately got bitten by a very large mosquito!

On the way back I walked through Novo Groblje (yes, the cemetery again!) and I guessed that it was a special day, because the flower sellers were out in force. I wondered if it was 'The Day of Dead Souls' and decided to visit one of our relative's grave. Many people were placing flowers and candles on their loved one's final resting place and I noticed several people gently cracking a painted egg on the marble and laying it on the grave.

I asked my Kuma (my Serbian Godmother), Daniela about this ritual and she explained that it was 'Pobusani Ponedeljak', the second Monday after Easter Sunday. Extra eggs are dyed/painted after Easter, especially to be placed on the graves. It was tragi-comic to see that some eggs had rolled off and had been nibbled by the crows who roost in the cemetery.

 

Belgrade's Botanical Garden

On my way back from my Serbian lesson I stopped at Belgrade's Botanical Garden [4]. It is a delightful haven near the city centre and boasts a beautiful hot-house with tropical plants including, huge banana trees and fascinating cacti. The Japanese Garden is the pearl of this charming but relatively small hideaway. I would definitely recommend a visit.

The Japanese Garden in Belgrade

The Japanese Garden in Belgrade

Coffee Drinking in Belgrade

To finish, I think a new Serbian phrase is needed. This is the phrase I hear everyday from friends, relatives and people I pass in the street chatting to each other, 'Hoćemo da pijemo kafu?' - meaning, 'shall we have a coffee?' Now that spring has sprung, there is a million places to sit outside and do just that in Belgrade!

 Hoćemo da pijemo kafu? - Shall we have a Coffee?

 Hoćemo da pijemo kafu? - Shall we have a Coffee?

Skiing on Kopaonik Mountain, Serbia

My husband, Dragan, who is a native Serb, our 11 year old son, Aleks and I have embarked on an adventure, by moving to Belgrade from England for 8 months. These are excerpts from my weekly diary.

Aleks and Ali just before ski school outside the Rtanj Hotel, Kopaonik, Serbia

Aleks and Ali just before ski school outside the Rtanj Hotel, Kopaonik, Serbia

Our Journey to the Mountain from Belgrade

Kopaonik Mountain [1] along with Stara Planina [2], Zlatibor Mountain & Divčibare Mountain [4] are the main ski resorts in Serbia. With it's continental climate, Serbian winter's are cold enough to have an excellent ski season. 

We travelled by coach from Belgrade, a very comfortable 5 hour journey, with one pit stop for coffee. Most of the journey was on the 'autoput' (motorway) and then the coach wound it's way through the foothills, before ascending Kopaonik mountain for the last 45 minutes or so of the trip. Farmers were tending their fruit bushes and fruit trees in the villages and we enjoyed spying more and more snow as the coach slowly climbed the last 500 metres. 

Kopaonik was designated a National Park in 1981

Kopaonik mountain range is a National Park and is spectacularly beautiful. There was a lot of snow, to our surprise, as Belgrade was fairly mild when we left. Wildlife is plentiful here, but sadly many species, for example bears, have now disappeared from this area. Fallow deer, eagle-owls, wildcats and many other birds and mammals can still be found here and it 'is one of Serbia's most important bio-diversity hotspots for endemic flora' [5]. In fact, we spotted some Kopaonik violets peeping through the snow.

You can ski to the door of the Rtanj Hotel! (Photo taken from the chairlift).

You can ski to the door of the Rtanj Hotel! (Photo taken from the chairlift).

Hotel Rtanj, Kopaonik, Serbia

We stayed at the Rtanj Hotel, which is comfortable and clean, with a very friendly atmosphere. One hour ski school a day is included; ski passes can be purchased at the hotel and ski/boot hire is also available on site! We chose half-board. A hot and cold buffet with delicious Serbian favourites was offered for breakfast and dinner. Rtanj (difficult to pronounce!) is famous for it's wonderful 'Krofne' (doughnuts). Since you can ski to the door of this hotel, many skiers from around the resort stop for a drink, pljeskavica (burger) and doughnut for lunch.

The Restaurant at the Rtanj Hotel

The Restaurant at the Rtanj Hotel

Keeping up with your kids!

This was Aleks' second time skiing and he seems to like zooming down the mountain - poor Mum, with her slow, neat turns, found it quite difficult to keep up, especially when it was foggy! One day when I finally caught up with Aleks at the bottom of the ski slope, he said, 'Mum, did you stop for a cup of tea on the way? You took ages!' 

We experienced all the weather you can think of, rain, snow, fog, wind, blizzard, sun & even lightning, so catching this photo of the peak was quite a challenge. Dragan decided not to ski, but walked to the summit whilst we were skiing and took some lovely photos.

Kopaonik, a skier's paradise

Kopaonik, a skier's paradise

Skiing with Serbian Friends

Our friends from Belgrade were on holiday at the same time and we skied with them. They are good skiers and know Kopaonik really well, so we were able to ski all over the resort with them. The resort is extremely well run with an excellent rescue service, apparently. The lift attendants are very polite and helpful and the resort is great for kids and adults alike. The car thing isn't so great. The car-parks are chaos and walking along the road isn't much fun, there are no pavements and the cars drive a bit too fast for my liking! 

Skiing on Gorgeous Divčibare mountain in 2007

I last skied in Serbia 10 years ago, when Aleks was 11 months old! A group of us from the Savić family planned a trip to Divčibare in winter. I knew there would be snow, but I didn't realise you could ski until we got there. No-one seemed to mention that to me, or maybe they did but it was in Serbian and I didn't understand. Anyway, we arrived on the pretty mountain of Divčibare and I spied a little ski slope & skiers. I was dumbfounded and wailed, 'Dragan you never said we could ski here!' So here I was with no ski gear, no ski pass or sallapettes and loads of snow. I thought it would be impossible, but he said we can sort it out if you like. This is so different from my experience of skiing. If you want to ski in the European Alps from Britain, you need to book flights and hotels at least 6 months in advance, including ski pass, ski hire etc etc.... 

We just popped to a little caravan at the bottom of the slope and I was immediately sorted with boots and skis for about 10 euros and a ski pass for the button lift for about 5 euros! So off I went skiing in my civvies and had a wonderful time.

When I was skiing, I noticed, to my surprise, another British woman speaking in English. You have to realise meeting Brits in Serbia, especially in Divčibare, was extremely rare in 2007. I just had to talk to her. She was married to a Serb and was on holiday with her family. Like me, she was so excited to 'discover' Divčibare and she was having the most wonderful time. We both agreed to not tell anyone in England about our amazing discovery!! Oops the cat's out the bag now!

I have to say, skiing in Serbia comes highly recommended. 

Dragan pulling Aleks in his car seat attached to a sled in Divčibare, Serbia, 2007

Dragan pulling Aleks in his car seat attached to a sled in Divčibare, Serbia, 2007

Belgrade in Winter, photo-etching by Ali Savic

Belgrade in Winter, photo-etching by Ali Savic

Pinterest Blog Skiing finished.jpg

Traditions in Belgrade's fascinating Cemetery & snowy Landscapes

My husband, Dragan, who is a native Serb, our 11 year old son, Aleks and I have embarked on an adventure, by moving to Belgrade from England for 8 months. These are excerpts from my weekly diary.

Overlooking the Cemetery

Our flat in Belgrade overlooks one of the most important cemeteries in Belgrade, 'Novo Groblje' (the New Cemetery) [1], where many famous people from Serbia are buried. Not actually that new, the cemetery dates back to the 1860s. Over the last few months, some well-known people have been buried there, including Oliver Ivanović, the Serbian politician who was assassinated in Kosovo. A famous actor, who died relatively young, had his funeral there recently too. I said to my 'Kuma' (my Serbian godmother) [2], that I have never spent so much time in a graveyard as I do in Serbia. She laughed. But it is such a beautiful place.

London's Highgate Cemetery

Last summer, the three of us visited Highgate Cemetery [3] in London, England, and were amazed to see so many interesting gravestones and epitaphs. At Highgate Cemetery, Aleks was fascinated to hear our guide tell us about tombs with giant spiders, to see Karl Marx's monument and to also see Douglas Adams' gravestone, with a pot of pens beside it. Novo Groblje (the New Cemetery) is also very important and is a member of the Association of Significant Cemeteries in Europe [4]. If you get a chance to travel to Belgrade, I would recommend a visit here.

'Zadušnice' (the day of prayers for the souls)

'Zadušnice' (the day of prayers for the souls) occurs four times a year in Serbia. It is customary for Serbs to visit their loved ones’ graves, light a candle and say a prayer. One of our relatives is buried in Novo Groblje, so we decided to pay our respects. Dragan gave me the heads up about an unusual custom before we walked through Novo Groblje to visit the grave. So, I wasn’t surprised to see a couple sitting on the marble slab of their relative’s grave having a light meal. This is not that common these days, but the wake for the funeral also used to happen at the grave of the deceased. A table cloth was placed on the gravestone and ručak (lunch) was laid out! Our daughter, Mila, told me later that this was also quite common in Victorian Britain. I was brought up to not walk on a grave, never mind have my lunch on one! Joking apart, this tradition is actually very respectful to the deceased.

Army Gun Salute

On the way to the cemetery (I was due to meet Dragan and Aleks there), I was waiting to cross the road behind a small troupe of soldiers in camouflage gear carrying rifles. They were also waiting to cross the road. I could have reached out and touched one of the guns. It’s not common in Exeter to be waiting at a pedestrian crossing with a group of armed soldiers. Half the company were women, and a rather brave middle-aged man decided to try and have a chat with the female soldiers. They ignored him of course. I only wish I could have understood what he was saying! Later when we were lighting the candle at our relative's grave, we heard the shots of the gun salute, as an important person from the army was being buried that day.

Ali's Print of the Cemetery

'Falling Snow, Pada Sneg', metal plate lithograph by Ali Savić

'Falling Snow, Pada Sneg', metal plate lithograph by Ali Savić

'Falling Snow, Pada Sneg'* was editioned by one of the Master Printmakers at the 'Centar za Grafiku' (Printmaking Centre) [5] in Belgrade. It is a drawing I made from a photograph taken in November. Two people pass each other outside the walls of 'Novo Groblje' in Belgrade. Shovelled snow is piled up in the foreground and some gravestones can be seen behind the wall.

'Novo Groblje', New Cemetery, Belgrade

'Novo Groblje', New Cemetery, Belgrade

More Prints of Belgrade, Made in Belgrade

'Belgrade Impressions' is a trio of linocuts I printed depicting some Serbian folk dancers with the Saborna Church's spire and the dome of the Orthodox patriarch's palace behind. The river Sava flows below. 'Most na Adi', the new bridge, spans the left and middle prints and Avala Communications Tower sits in the middle. To the right, is a depiction of Tašmajdan Park, with a tram, St Mark's Church and a woman wrapped up for the cold. The abstract geometric shapes hint at the 1960s Yugoslav concrete high-rise and mosaics, typical of Belgrade. I completed these prints at the 'Centar za Grafiku' in Belgrade.

'Belgrade Impressions' linocut triptych by Ali Savic

'Belgrade Impressions' linocut triptych by Ali Savic